Artificial Intelligence


The thing that's going to make artificial intelligence so powerful is its ability to learn, and the way AI learns is to look at human culture. - Dan Brown
                 Artificial Intelligence is the trending field in computer science.AI is a tool or technology for us. Humans have made some percentage of errors in the industry but the AI we’ve developed doesn’t make errors.

                 This technology deals with the study and creates such machines (Intelligent Systems) that can think, learn, decide, act and work like human beings. The idea of artificial intelligence is based on the human intelligence that whether a machine can have the thinking capability like as a human.
AI develops intelligent systems for specific tasks or unfamiliar tasks by using high order scientific manipulated data’s. In Artificial Intelligence, intelligent agents are studied that can perceive their environment and take actions according to their surrounding environment.

                 AI used to improve the functions of machines that are related to human intelligence. It’s includes Reasoning, Learning, Problem Solving, Perception, Linguistic Intelligence and etc..,
Creativity is an important feature of Artificial Intelligence. “Creating” intelligence is like “Designing” Intelligence. AI techniques can be used to create new ideas in three ways

I) Producing combinations of familiar ideas
II) Exploring the potential spaces
III) Generation of previously impossible ideas.

                  Rather than Computer Science AI tools are used for many fields like linguistics, operations research, economics, control theory, probability, optimization, psychology, philosophy, neuroscience, cognitive science, and logic.

                 One of the most reasons for the growing role of AI is that contains enormous opportunities for economic development in that present day.

Types of AI:

 1) Strong AI
Artificial intelligence systems with human thinking capabilities and can find a solution to an unfamiliar task.

2) Weak AI
Artificial intelligence systems specifically designed for a particular task.

Applications of AI:
Following are the major applications of Artificial Intelligence:

  • Expert Systems
  • Natural Language Processing
  • Artificial Neural Networks
  • Deep learning
  • Reinforcement Learning
  • Robotics
  • Fuzzy Logic Systems
  • Computer Vision
  • Biometrics

Sectors use AI:
            I think AI is not a futuristic vision, but rather something that is here today and being integrated with and deployed into a variety of sectors such as finance, national security, health care, criminal justice, transportation, and smart cities.AI is making an impact on the world and augmenting human capabilities in significant ways.

            At the same time, we develop AI that includes important policy, regulatory, and ethical issues like Data Accessing, Biases in data and algorithms, transparency and Legal Liability.

                We develop an intelligence system in order to balance innovation with basic human intelligence that satisfied a number of features for moving forward with AI. Some proposed features are used to improve the development of AI. That features include data access, increasing government investment in AI, promoting AI workforce development, creating a federal advisory committee.

Conclusion:
The world is on the cusp of revolutionizing many sectors through artificial intelligence, but the way AI systems are developed need to be better understood due to the major implications these technologies will have for society as a whole.
Success in creating AI would be the biggest event in human history. Unfortunately, it might also be the last, unless we learn how to avoid the risks. -Stephen Hawking

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